Wolf KILLED by M-44 device in Oregon by the US Department of Agriculture’s Wildlife Services.

In OR7, Protect Oregon Wolves, Protect The Wolves by Twowolves3 Comments

2017

March 2, 2017

Wolf dies in unintentional take in northeast Oregon Dept of Fish & Wildlife

SALEM, Ore.—Wolf OR48, a Shamrock Pack adult male, died on Feb. 26 on private land in northeast Oregon after an unintentional take by the US Department of Agriculture’s Wildlife Services.

The wolf died after encountering an M-44 device, a spring-activated device containing cyanide powder. The device was in place as part of Wildlife Services operations to control coyotes and prevent coyote-livestock conflict on private land in northeast Oregon.

“The death of this wolf shows the risk involved when wolves are in areas where Wildlife Services conducts these types of operations,” said Doug Cottam, ODFW Wildlife Division administrator. “This is a situation we take seriously and we’ll be working with Wildlife Services with the goal of preventing it from happening again.”

ODFW and Wildlife Services are evaluating the incident and discussing how to prevent unintentional capture or take of wolves while addressing livestock damage problems.

“Wildlife Services’ specialists care about wildlife and work hard to prevent the unintentional take of animals when addressing human-wildlife conflicts,” said Dave Williams, state director for USDA Wildlife Services in Oregon.  “We have begun an internal review of this incident to see if any changes to our procedures are necessary.”

Wolf OR48 was collared on Feb. 10 of this year in Wallowa County and was part of the Shamrock Wolf Pack. At the time of collaring, he weighed over 100 pounds and was estimated to be just under two years old. Wolf OR48 was not the breeding male of the pack.

Source: ODFW Gray Wolves

Comments

  1. Introduction
    Poisoning of wildlife is a wide
    spread and major investigational
    problem for wildlife law enforcement
    officers. Protected wildlife killed
    through pesticide misuse or environ-
    mental contamination is just as dead as
    if they were illegally killed with a gun.
    The impact on the population may, in
    fact, be greater because of secondary
    and even tertiary poisoning or impacts
    on breeding potential of populations
    lasting over a period of time. Wildlife
    poisoning is indiscriminate and may
    pose a significant hazard to endangered
    species, domestic animals and even
    human beings.
    In law enforcement cases, acute and
    sub-acute toxicities (poisonings) are
    most frequently encountered. It is
    usually impractical to pursue individ-
    ual cases which involve chronic
    toxicosis such as DDT, PCB, or heavy
    metal poisoning because of wildlife
    mobility. This also limits the type of
    poisons which must be considered in
    field cases. Organophosphate and
    carbamate pesticides are by far the
    most commonly encountered acute
    wildlife poisons followed by strychnine,
    avitrol, barbiturates, cyanide, com-
    pound 1080, anticoagulant
    rodenticides, and zinc phosphide.
    Richard K. Stroud DVM MS
    Veterinary Medical Examiner
    US Fish and Wildlife Forensic Lab
    Frank Kuncir
    Special Agent USFWS
    Division of Law Enforcement
    Because of the high degree of variability in both the
    animals and the field conditions under which wildlife are
    poisoned, the pursuit of wildlife poisoning cases may require a
    more sophisticated level of investigation, scientific proof to
    support the case, interpretation of the data and presentation to
    the court than traditional wildlife illegal take cases. While the
    forensic pathologist can provide a diagnosis of cause of death
    due to poisoning, it is the responsibility of the investigating
    officer to provide the properly preserved samples and the
    background information through field investigations on which
    the diagnosis and finally the prosecution phase of the case is
    based.

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